Sexual and gender minority (SGM) people often have higher rates of depression than other people, so researchers studied everyday feelings and identity experiences. They wanted to know how hiding or revealing identity relates to daily emotions.
The study followed 252 SGM young adults for eight days. Participants reported their emotions, identity experiences and social interactions each day. Researchers measured feelings like confidence and clarity about the self.
They found that concealing identity linked to more emotional strain and lower confidence. Being open was tied to clearer self‑feeling and more positive feelings about identity. Researchers also noted that community support may help reduce the harm of hiding.
Difficult words
- minority — a smaller group in a population
- depression — a long period of deep sadness
- conceal — to keep something hidden or secretconcealing
- reveal — to show or tell something that was hiddenrevealing
- identity — who a person is or feels they are
- community support — help from a group of people
Tip: hover, focus or tap highlighted words in the article to see quick definitions while you read or listen.
Discussion questions
- Do you think community support can help people who hide their identity? Why or why not?
- Have you ever felt more confident when you were open about yourself? Describe briefly.
- What can friends do to support someone who hides their identity?
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