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Young mantas host small fish communities off South Florida — Level A1 — A group of people in the water with a boat in the background

Young mantas host small fish communities off South FloridaCEFR A1

22 Dec 2025

Adapted from U. Miami, Futurity CC BY 4.0

Photo by Desiree M, Unsplash

Level A1 – Beginner
2 min
69 words
  • Young manta rays live near South Florida coast.
  • They often carry groups of other fish.
  • Palm Beach County is a nursery for them.
  • Fish sit on mantas’ gills and eyes.
  • Other fish ride on mantas’ wings and tail.
  • Remoras can attach and move with mantas.
  • Boats and fishing near the coast are dangerous.
  • People should slow boats to protect animals.
  • The animals help other fish to feed and grow.

Difficult words

  • manta raya large flat sea animal with wide wings
    manta rays, mantas’, mantas
  • nurseryplace where young animals live and grow
  • remoraa fish that attaches to larger animals
    Remoras
  • attachstick to another animal or object
  • protectkeep safe from harm or danger
  • gillthe breathing organ of a fish
    gills

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Discussion questions

  • Have you ever seen fish near the coast?
  • Would you slow a boat to protect animals? Why or why not?
  • Do you like to visit the beach or coast?

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